What term describes the perspective focusing on human potential and self-actualization?

What term describes the perspective focusing on human potential and self-actualization?

• A. Behaviorism
• B. Cognitive Psychology
• C. Humanistic Psychology
• D. Psychoanalysis

Answer: (C)

The term that describes the perspective focusing on human potential and self-actualization is humanistic psychology. This approach emphasizes the individual's inherent drive toward personal growth and the importance of self-exploration. Central figures, such as Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow, were instrumental in developing this perspective, highlighting concepts like unconditional positive regard and the hierarchy of needs, which culminates in self-actualization. Humanistic psychology stands in contrast to other psychological perspectives that might focus on external behaviors, cognitive processes, or unconscious motivations; instead, it provides a holistic view of individuals, considering their subjective experiences and aspirations. This makes it unique in its emphasis on the positive aspects of human behavior and the potential for personal development.

The term that describes the perspective focusing on human potential and self-actualization is humanistic psychology. This approach emphasizes the individual's inherent drive toward personal growth and the importance of self-exploration. Central figures, such as Carl Rogers and Abraham Maslow, were instrumental in developing this perspective, highlighting concepts like unconditional positive regard and the hierarchy of needs, which culminates in self-actualization.

Humanistic psychology stands in contrast to other psychological perspectives that might focus on external behaviors, cognitive processes, or unconscious motivations; instead, it provides a holistic view of individuals, considering their subjective experiences and aspirations. This makes it unique in its emphasis on the positive aspects of human behavior and the potential for personal development.